Car tyre Dome Homes
Technical Specification for Homes Built from Car Tires
Overview
Homes built from car tires offer a sustainable and cost-effective housing solution. The following technical specification outlines the key components and construction methods.
Materials
- Car Tires: Used as the primary building material for walls.
- Earth: Compacted earth is used to fill the tires, providing structural integrity.
- Stucco or Adobe: Applied over the tires for weatherproofing and aesthetic finish.
- Recycled Materials: Windows, doors, and roofing materials sourced from recycled or reclaimed sources.
Construction Process
- Foundation: Lay a solid foundation using concrete or compacted earth.
- Tire Wall Construction:
- Stack tires in a staggered pattern to create walls.
- Fill each tire with compacted earth to ensure stability.
- Continue stacking and filling until the desired wall height is achieved.
- Roofing: Install a sturdy roof using recycled materials, ensuring proper insulation and waterproofing.
- Finishing: Apply stucco or adobe over the tire walls for protection and aesthetics.
- Interior Finishing: Install interior walls, flooring, and fixtures using sustainable materials.
Technical Specifications
- Wall Thickness: Approximately 16 inches, depending on tire size and earth fill.
- Thermal Mass: High thermal mass provides excellent temperature regulation.
- Insulation: Earth-filled tires offer natural insulation properties.
- Fire Resistance: Earth and stucco provide good fire resistance.
- Soundproofing: Thick walls contribute to soundproofing.
Environmental Benefits
- Reduces landfill waste by reusing car tires.
- Utilizes natural and recycled materials, minimizing environmental impact.
- Energy-efficient due to the thermal mass of the earth-filled tires.
Considerations
- Local building codes and regulations must be adhered to.
- Proper compaction of earth within tires is crucial for structural integrity.
- Regular maintenance of the stucco or adobe finish is required to ensure longevity.