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Sonder Truck - Hot Rod Pickup

Trabant 601 Hot Rod Pickup Conversion Specifications

1. Base Vehicle:

  • Model: Trabant 601 (P601 series)
  • Production Years: 1964 - 1990
  • Original Engine: 594cc two-stroke, 23-26 HP (depending on model year)
  • Transmission: 4-speed manual

2. Body Modifications:

  • Conversion to Pickup:
    • Chassis Extension: Extend the chassis rearward by approximately 1-1.5 meters to accommodate the pickup bed.
    • Bodywork:
      • Remove the back half of the sedan body. Construct a new cargo bed from lightweight materials like aluminium or modern composite panels.
      • Design the bed for both aesthetics and functionality, potentially with a tailgate for ease of access.
      • Reinforce the frame to handle additional weight, using tubular steel for added strength and a roll bar to the cab.
  • Aerodynamic and Styling Modifications:
    • Front End: Redesign with a more aggressive, custom grille or maintain the iconic Trabant look with modern touches like LED lighting.
    • Wheels and Tires: Upgrade to larger, wider rims (e.g., 15-inch) with low-profile tires for a hot rod look. Consider a 6x15 or 7x15 wheel size.

3. Engine and Performance Upgrades:

  • Engine Swap or Upgrade:
    • Option 1: Retain the two-stroke engine but upgrade with:
      • Dual Carburettor's: Increase power output by installing two carburettors, aiming for a 30-50% power increase.
      • Exhaust: Custom headers and a high-flow exhaust system for better performance and sound.
    • Option 2: Replace with:
      • Small Block V8: A lightweight V8 from a donor car like an early Ford or Chevy for significant power increase (up to 300 HP or more, depending on the engine).
      • Modern Four-Cylinder: A modern, higher-displacement four-cylinder engine (e.g., from a Subaru or Toyota) for better fuel efficiency and reliability.
  • Transmission:
    • If keeping the original, consider a gearbox rebuild for durability.
    • With an engine swap, match with a suitable transmission (5 or 6-speed manual for V8, potentially automatic for daily usability).
  • Suspension and Brakes:
    • Suspension: Upgrade to adjustable coil-over shocks for both front and rear. Lower the vehicle to enhance the hot rod stance.
    • Brakes: Install larger, more modern brake discs or drums; consider power-assisted brakes for safety with increased performance.

4. Electrical and Electronics:

  • Wiring: Complete rewiring with a modern setup for reliability, especially for new components.
  • Ignition: Upgrade to electronic ignition for better performance and easier starting.
  • Lighting: LED conversion for all lights to improve visibility and reduce power consumption.

5. Interior:

  • Seating: Convert to bucket seats for a sporty feel, possibly from an aftermarket supplier.
  • Dashboard: Redesign with modern gauges suitable for the new engine's metrics.
  • Steering: Sport steering wheel, potentially hydraulic power steering if not originally equipped.

6. Weight and Handling:

  • Weight Reduction: Use lightweight materials for body panels and parts to counteract the added weight from modifications.
  • Handling: Balance the vehicle by adjusting weight distribution, possibly moving the battery to the rear.

7. Performance Expectations:

  • Top Speed: Dependent on engine choice, could range from 100 km/h (original) to over 160 km/h with a V8.
  • 0-60 mph: From around 30 seconds (stock) to potentially under 6 seconds with significant modifications.

8. Legal and Safety Considerations:

  • Regulations: Ensure all modifications comply with local vehicle laws, particularly regarding emissions and safety.
  • Safety: Reinforce the structure, ensure all modifications are safely integrated, especially with engine swaps.

Sources:

  • General information on Trabant 601 specifications.
  • Modification concepts based on community discussions and projects.