Sonder Truck - Hot Rod Pickup
Trabant 601 Hot Rod Pickup Conversion Specifications
1. Base Vehicle:
- Model: Trabant 601 (P601 series)
- Production Years: 1964 - 1990
- Original Engine: 594cc two-stroke, 23-26 HP (depending on model year)
- Transmission: 4-speed manual
2. Body Modifications:
- Conversion to Pickup:
- Chassis Extension: Extend the chassis rearward by approximately 1-1.5 meters to accommodate the pickup bed.
- Bodywork:
- Remove the back half of the sedan body. Construct a new cargo bed from lightweight materials like aluminium or modern composite panels.
- Design the bed for both aesthetics and functionality, potentially with a tailgate for ease of access.
- Reinforce the frame to handle additional weight, using tubular steel for added strength and a roll bar to the cab.
- Aerodynamic and Styling Modifications:
- Front End: Redesign with a more aggressive, custom grille or maintain the iconic Trabant look with modern touches like LED lighting.
- Wheels and Tires: Upgrade to larger, wider rims (e.g., 15-inch) with low-profile tires for a hot rod look. Consider a 6x15 or 7x15 wheel size.
3. Engine and Performance Upgrades:
- Engine Swap or Upgrade:
- Option 1: Retain the two-stroke engine but upgrade with:
- Dual Carburettor's: Increase power output by installing two carburettors, aiming for a 30-50% power increase.
- Exhaust: Custom headers and a high-flow exhaust system for better performance and sound.
- Option 2: Replace with:
- Small Block V8: A lightweight V8 from a donor car like an early Ford or Chevy for significant power increase (up to 300 HP or more, depending on the engine).
- Modern Four-Cylinder: A modern, higher-displacement four-cylinder engine (e.g., from a Subaru or Toyota) for better fuel efficiency and reliability.
- Option 1: Retain the two-stroke engine but upgrade with:
- Transmission:
- If keeping the original, consider a gearbox rebuild for durability.
- With an engine swap, match with a suitable transmission (5 or 6-speed manual for V8, potentially automatic for daily usability).
- Suspension and Brakes:
- Suspension: Upgrade to adjustable coil-over shocks for both front and rear. Lower the vehicle to enhance the hot rod stance.
- Brakes: Install larger, more modern brake discs or drums; consider power-assisted brakes for safety with increased performance.
4. Electrical and Electronics:
- Wiring: Complete rewiring with a modern setup for reliability, especially for new components.
- Ignition: Upgrade to electronic ignition for better performance and easier starting.
- Lighting: LED conversion for all lights to improve visibility and reduce power consumption.
5. Interior:
- Seating: Convert to bucket seats for a sporty feel, possibly from an aftermarket supplier.
- Dashboard: Redesign with modern gauges suitable for the new engine's metrics.
- Steering: Sport steering wheel, potentially hydraulic power steering if not originally equipped.
6. Weight and Handling:
- Weight Reduction: Use lightweight materials for body panels and parts to counteract the added weight from modifications.
- Handling: Balance the vehicle by adjusting weight distribution, possibly moving the battery to the rear.
7. Performance Expectations:
- Top Speed: Dependent on engine choice, could range from 100 km/h (original) to over 160 km/h with a V8.
- 0-60 mph: From around 30 seconds (stock) to potentially under 6 seconds with significant modifications.
8. Legal and Safety Considerations:
- Regulations: Ensure all modifications comply with local vehicle laws, particularly regarding emissions and safety.
- Safety: Reinforce the structure, ensure all modifications are safely integrated, especially with engine swaps.
Sources:
- General information on Trabant 601 specifications.
- Modification concepts based on community discussions and projects.